Mutrade ikomeje kwiyongera
Key uruhare muri gahunda yiterambere ryikigo yashyize ku ruhande gahunda yiterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigamije guhora tunoza ireme ryibicuruzwa byacu.
Muri iki gihe, twita cyane ku kuvugurura umusaruro, kumenya neza ikoranabuhanga ry’ubuhanzi nubwoko bushya bwibicuruzwa.Iradufasha kwemeza imikoreshereze irambye yumutungo kamere, kugumana ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa kurwego rwo hejuru bityo bikongerera abakiriya kunyurwa.
Kuvugurura umusaruro nigice cyingenzi cyo kubaho kwa Mutrade
Kugura ibikoresho bigezweho bikora neza cyane, kuvugurura ibikoresho bihari bidufasha kurushaho kunoza ireme ryibicuruzwa byacu, gukoresha neza umutungo no kuzamura imikorere y abakozi.
Hariho inzira zitari nke zikoranabuhanga muburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho byaparika imodoka, ibisubizo byayo biduha uburenganzira bwo kuvuga dufite ikizere kubyerekeye ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byacu, ibi ni: gukata ibyuma, gusudira robot no gusiga ifu yubutaka.
Muri iki kiganiro tuzareba uburyo inzira yo guca ibyuma ibaho mugukora ibikoresho byacu nuburyo guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutema bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa.
Tangira nukuri ko kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwo gukata ibyuma, icyamamare muri byo ni plasma, laser na gukata flame:
- laser (ni urumuri ruremereye cyane)
- plasma (ni gaze ioni)
- flame (ni ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa plasma jet)
Mutrade iracyakoresha plasma itunganya ibyuma mubyakozwe, ariko imashini ikata laser ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byinshi kugirango tunoze ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.Mu rwego rwo guha abakiriya bacu ibisubizo bihanitse byaparitse byikoranabuhanga byujuje ubuziranenge, Mutrade yavuguruye imashini ikata ibyuma, isimbuza ibikoresho bishaje imashini nshya kandi igezweho.
Kuki gukata laser aribyiza?
Gukata plasma na flame byombi bigira ingaruka zuburyo butaziguye hejuru yubuvuzi, biganisha ku guhinduka kwayo kandi bigira ingaruka nziza kumiterere yibice byabonetse.Gukata Laser bigira ingaruka zubushyuhe kubikoresho byatunganijwe kandi bifite ibyiza byinshi mbere yo gukata plasma no gucana umuriro.
Ibikurikira, reka turebe neza ibyiza byikoranabuhanga byo guca laser.
1.Lazeri irasobanutse neza kuruta plasma.
Plasma arc idahindagurika: ihora ihindagurika, bigatuma inguni nuduce bitagaragara neza.Lazeri ikata icyuma neza aho yerekejwe kandi ntigenda.Ibi nibyingenzi kubice bisaba ubuziranenge kandi bihuye neza numushinga.
2.Lazeri irashobora gukora ibice bigufi kuruta plasma.
Uburemere bwumwobo mugukata plasma burashobora kuba gusa na diameter yikubye inshuro imwe nigice ubugari bwicyuma.Lazeri ikora umwobo ufite diameter ingana n'ubunini bw'icyuma - kuva kuri mm 1.Ibi byagura ibishoboka mugushushanya ibice n'inzu.Iyi lazeri yo gukata yongera igishushanyo cyibice n'inzu.
3.Birashoboka ko ihindagurika ryumuriro wicyuma mugihe cyo gukata laser ni gito.
Gukata plasma ntabwo bifite ibimenyetso byiza nkibi - ahantu hashyushye ni mugari kandi deformations ziragaragara.Ukurikije iki kimenyetso, gukata laser byongeye gutanga igisubizo cyiza kuruta gukata plasma.
Dore ibyo tubona
Henri Fei
Uwashinze akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-09-2020
